FAQ Resources

Rebecca M. Coufal, Attorney at Law provides comprehensive Social Security advice and representation for clients in Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho. Ms. Coufal understands how confusing the filing process can be for Social Security applicants, and has listed answers to some frequently asked questions below. For experienced legal services, contact her law office today for a free consultation.

What are Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits?

You may be eligible for SSDI benefits when a disability has substantially affected your ability to work and will last at least 12 months or prove fatal. Individuals with partial or short-term disabilities are not eligible. Also, you must have worked a certain amount of hours and paid Social Security taxes out of your paycheck. Ms. Coufal can evaluate your claim before filing and determine whether or not you or your family members are eligible to receive benefits. She can also determine the amount of benefits you are entitled to receive based on your earnings.

What is the difference between SSDI and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits?

While SSDI benefits have a strict definition of what disabilities are covered and how much work credits are required, SSI benefits are available for elderly and/or disabled individuals who have not worked enough to contribute the minimum Social Security taxes throughout their lives. To receive SSI benefits, the claimant must demonstrate low income and available resources, or personal assets. Approval is typically granted to those claimants who are disabled and whose income and resources are deemed inadequate to support them.

Who files my initial application?

You, not your attorney, are responsible for filing your application for Social Security benefits. To file, you can call 1-800-772-1213 or go to the United States Social Security Administration (SSA) website. The filing process for both SSDI and SSI benefits can be started online or over the phone, but some claimants may be required to visit the SSA offices to complete filing.

Do I need to follow through immediately at every step of the process?

You must promptly follow up throughout the filing process, which can involve lots of paperwork. Once you have filed your application, there is typically a 60-day time limit to pursue legal action if your claim is denied. As your attorney, Ms. Coufal can help you by providing experienced guidance for maintaining deadlines and completing all the necessary paperwork.

If my initial application is denied, how long will my claim take?

Generally, administrative hearings for Social Security claims take approximately one year. If the administrative hearing is not decided in your favor and you seek to appeal the ruling, the appeals process will take even longer. Each claim is unique and requires the advice of an experienced lawyer regarding the duration of your appeal and its likelihood of success.